Create Map Server Cache (Server)
Summary
Creates the tiling scheme and preparatory folders for a map or image service cache. After running this tool, run Manage Map Server Cache Tiles to add tiles to the cache.
Usage
- This tool only works with ArcGIS Server map or image services.
Only one data frame can be cached at a time. If you need maps from multiple data frames, you must create separate map services and caches for each data frame.
-
Once you create the tiling scheme you cannot modify it. However, you can add or delete scales using the Manage Map Server Cache Scales tool.
-
Raster data is best served with JPEG or MIXED image format. When using JPEG or MIXED with vector maps, use a high-compression quality value (such as 90) to reduce blurring of lines and text. Vector data can also be served in PNG format.
-
The cache image format cannot be changed once the cache is generated. The cache must first be deleted before switching to a different format.
Syntax
Parameter | Explanation | Data Type |
input_service | The map or image service to be cached. This is a string containing both the server and service information. To see how to construct this string, open ArcCatalog, select your service in the Catalog tree, and note the text in the Location toolbar. Then change the backslashes to forward slashes, for example, GIS Servers/arcgis on MYSERVER (admin)/USA.MapServer. | String |
service_cache_directory |
The parent directory for the cache. This must be a registered ArcGIS Server cache directory. | String |
tiling_scheme_type | Choose to use a NEW or PREDEFINED tiling scheme. You can define a new tiling scheme with this tool or browse to a predefined tiling scheme file (.xml). A predefined scheme can be created by running the Generate Map Server Cache Tiling Scheme tool.
| String |
scales_type |
Specify how you will define the scales for the tiles.
| String |
num_of_scales |
The number of scale levels to create in the cache. This option is disabled if you create a custom list of scales. | Long |
dots_per_inch |
The dots per inch of the intended output device. If a DPI is chosen that does not match the resolution of the output device, the scale of the map tile will appear incorrect. The default value is 96. | Long |
tile_size |
The width and height of the cache tiles in pixels. The default is 256 by 256. For the best balance between performance and manageability, avoid deviating from standard widths of 256 by 256 or 512 by 512.
| String |
predefined_tiling_scheme (Optional) |
Path to a predefined tiling scheme file (usually named conf.xml). | File |
tile_origin (Optional) |
The origin (upper left corner) of the tiling scheme in the coordinates of the spatial reference of the source map document. The extent of the source map document must be within (but does not need to coincide) with this region. | Point |
scales [scales,...] (Optional) | Scale levels available for the cache. These are not represented as fractions. Instead, use 500 to represent a scale of 1:500, and so on. | Value Table |
cache_tile_format (Optional) |
Choose either PNG, PNG8, PNG24, PNG32, JPEG, or MIXED file format for the tiles in the cache. PNG8 is the default.
| String |
tile_compression_quality (Optional) |
Enter a value between 1 and 100 for the JPEG compression quality. The default value is 75 for JPEG tile format and zero for other formats. Compression is supported only for JPEG format. Choosing a higher value will result in a larger file size with a higher-quality image. Choosing a lower value will result in a smaller file size with a lower-quality image. | Long |
storage_format (Optional) |
Determines the storage format of tiles.
| String |
Code Sample
This example creates a map cache using the STANDARD scale type.
# Name: CreateMapServerCache.py
# Description: The following stand-alone script demonstrates how to create map
# using standard tiling schema
# Requirements: os, sys, time & traceback modules
# Any line that begins with a pound sign is a comment and will not be executed
# Empty quotes take the default value.
# To accept arguments from the command line replace values of variables to
# "sys.argv[]"
# Import system modules
import arcpy
from arcpy import env
import os, sys, time, datetime, traceback, string
# Set environment settings
env.workspace = "C:/data"
# List of input variables for map service properties
connectionFile = r"C:\Users\<username>\AppData\Roaming\ESRI\Desktop10.1\ArcCatalog"
server = "arcgis on MyServer_6080 (publisher)"
serviceName = "Rainfall.MapServer"
inputService = connectionFile + "\\" + server + "\\" + serviceName
serviceCacheDirectory = "C:\\arcgisserver\\arcgiscache\\"
tilingSchemeType = "NEW"
scalesType = "STANDARD"
numOfScales = "4"
scales = ""
dotsPerInch = "96"
tileOrigin = ""
scales = ""
tileSize = "256 x 256"
cacheTileFormat = "PNG32"
tileCompressionQuality = ""
storageFormat = "COMPACT"
predefinedTilingScheme = ""
currentTime = datetime.datetime.now()
arg1 = currentTime.strftime("%H-%M")
arg2 = currentTime.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M")
file = 'C:/data/report_%s.txt' % arg1
# print results of the script to a report
report = open(file,'w')
try:
starttime = time.clock()
result = arcpy.CreateMapServerCache_server(inputService,
serviceCacheDirectory,
tilingSchemeType, scalesType,
numOfScales, dotsPerInch,
tileSize, predefinedTilingScheme,
tileOrigin, scales,
cacheTileFormat,
tileCompressionQuality,
storageFormat)
finishtime = time.clock()
elapsedtime = finishtime - starttime
# print messages to a file
while result.status < 4:
time.sleep(0.2)
resultValue = result.getMessages()
report.write ("completed " + str(resultValue))
print "Created cache schema with 4 scales & default properties for"
serviceName + " in " + str(elapsedtime) + " sec \n on " + arg2
except Exception, e:
# If an error occurred, print line number and error message
tb = sys.exc_info()[2]
report.write("Failed at step 1 \n" "Line %i" % tb.tb_lineno)
report.write(e.message)
print "Executed creation of Map server Cache schema "
report.close()
This example creates a map cache using CUSTOM scales.
# Name: CreateMapServerCache.py
# Description: The following stand-alone script demonstrates how to create map
# using Custom scales & jpg image format.
# Requirements: os, sys, time & traceback modules
# Any line that begins with a pound sign is a comment and will not be executed
# Empty quotes take the default value.
# To accept arguments from the command line replace values of variables to
# "sys.argv[]"
# Import system modules
import arcpy
from arcpy import env
import os, sys, time, string, datetime, traceback
# Set environment settings
env.workspace = "C:/data"
# List of input variables for map service properties
connectionFile = r"C:\Users\<username>\AppData\Roaming\ESRI\Desktop10.1\ArcCatalog"
server = "arcgis on MyServer_6080 (publisher)"
serviceName = "Rainfall.MapServer"
inputService = connectionFile + "\\" + server + "\\" + serviceName
serviceCacheDirectory = "C:\\arcgisserver\\arcgiscache"
tilingSchemeType = "NEW"
scalesType = "CUSTOM"
numOfScales = "4"
dotsPerInch = "96"
tileSize = "256 x 256"
predefinedTilingScheme = ""
tileOrigin = ""
scales = "600265;350200;225400;44000"
cacheTileFormat = "JPEG"
tileCompressionQuality = "75"
storageFormat = "COMPACT"
currentTime = datetime.datetime.now()
arg1 = currentTime.strftime("%H-%M")
arg2 = currentTime.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M")
file = 'C:/data/report_%s.txt' % arg1
# print results of the script to a report
report = open(file,'w')
try:
starttime = time.clock()
result = arcpy.CreateMapServerCache_server(inputService,
serviceCacheDirectory,
tilingSchemeType, scalesType,
numOfScales, dotsPerInch,
tileSize, predefinedTilingScheme,
tileOrigin, scales,
cacheTileFormat,
tileCompressionQuality,
storageFormat)
finishtime = time.clock()
elapsedtime = finishtime - starttime
#print messages to a file
while result.status < 4:
time.sleep(0.2)
resultValue = result.getMessages()
report.write ("completed " + str(resultValue))
print "Created cache schema with custom scales successfully for "
serviceName + " in " + str(elapsedtime) + " sec \n on " + arg2
except Exception, e:
# If an error occurred, print line number and error message
tb = sys.exc_info()[2]
report.write("Failed at step 1 \n" "Line %i" % tb.tb_lineno)
report.write(e.message)
print "Executed creation of map server Cache schema using custom scales"
report.close()
This example creates a map cache using a predefined tiling scheme.
# Name: CreateMapServerCache.py
# Description: The following stand-alone script demonstrates how to create map
# using existing predefined schema
# Requirements: os, sys, time & traceback modules
# Any line that begins with a pound sign is a comment and will not be executed
# Empty quotes take the default value.
# To accept arguments from the command line replace values of variables to
# "sys.argv[]"
# Import system modules
import arcpy
from arcpy import env
import os, sys, time, datetime, traceback, string
# Set environment settings
env.workspace = "C:/data"
# List of input variables for map service properties
connectionFile = r"C:\Users\<username>\AppData\Roaming\ESRI\Desktop10.1\ArcCatalog"
server = "arcgis on MyServer_6080 (publisher)"
serviceName = "Rainfall.MapServer"
inputService = connectionFile + "\\" + server + "\\" + serviceName
serviceCacheDirectory = "C:\\arcgisserver\\directories\\arcgiscache"
tilingSchemeType = "PREDEFINED"
scalesType = ""
tileOrigin = ""
scalesType = ""
numOfScales = ""
scales = ""
dotsPerInch = "96"
tileSize = "256 x 256"
cacheTileFormat = "MIXED"
tileCompressionQuality = "75"
storageFormat = "COMPACT"
predefinedTilingScheme = "C:/data/TilingSchemes/ArcGIS_Online_Bing_Maps_Google_Maps.xml"
currentTime = datetime.datetime.now()
arg1 = currentTime.strftime("%H-%M")
arg2 = currentTime.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M")
file = 'C:/data/report_%s.txt' % arg1
# print results of the script to a report
report = open(file,'w')
try:
starttime = time.clock()
result = arcpy.CreateMapServerCache_server (inputService,
serviceCacheDirectory,
tilingSchemeType, scalesType,
numOfScales, dotsPerInch,
tileSize, predefinedTilingScheme,
tileOrigin, scales,
cacheTileFormat,
tileCompressionQuality,
storageFormat)
finishtime = time.clock()
elapsedtime = finishtime - starttime
#print messages to a file
while result.status < 4:
time.sleep(0.2)
resultValue = result.getMessages()
report.write ("completed " + str(resultValue))
print "Created cache schema using predefined tiling schema for "
serviceName + " in " + str(elapsedtime) + " sec \n on " + arg2
except Exception, e:
# If an error occurred, print line number and error message
tb = sys.exc_info()[2]
report.write("Failed at step 1 \n" "Line %i" % tb.tb_lineno)
report.write(e.message)
print "Executed creation of map server Cache schema using tiling scheme"
report.close()